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Judge orders 24-hour halt to tree cutting at East Potomac Golf Links in Washington

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Coverage spectrum

Covered by 24 outlets across the spectrum.

46 articles in total, 2 of them opinion. The spectrum counts each outlet once and leaves opinion out. How we measure bias

Cut tree logs and stump on golf course beside a white truck, with golfers and cart nearby.
Image via The HillHow images are chosenReport this image

U.S. District Judge Ana Reyes ordered a halt to tree cutting at East Potomac Golf Links in Washington, D.C., on Monday, after hundreds of trees were cut down over the holiday weekend. Outlets give different counts, from more than 400 to more than 500. Judge Reyes criticized the government for failing to give sufficient notice before the cutting. The order is temporary, and reports say it could be extended, into later this month or up to 14 days. In a court filing, the Department of the Interior said it intends to cut more than 500 trees that it says do not contribute to the historic landscape. The administration plans to turn the course into a championship-level course, a project Trump has backed.

Headline and summary written by Mantle’s AI from the coverage below, under published rules. How this works

What happened

Key points

Each point shows who reports it, from Far Left to Far Right.

  1. Judge Ana Reyes ordered a temporary halt to tree cutting at East Potomac Golf Links while the court considers an emergency request from plaintiffs.

    Across the spectrumReported byFar Left1Left2Center3Right1Far Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Far Left
    The New Republic
    Left
    The Guardian, ABC News
    Center
    PBS NewsHour, Straight Arrow News, The Hill
    Right
    Washington Examiner
    Far Right
    Just the News
  2. Hundreds of trees were cut at the course over the holiday weekend; outlet counts range from more than 400 to more than 500.

    Reported byLeft1Center1Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Left
    The Independent
    Center
    Straight Arrow News
    Right
    Washington Examiner
  3. The Department of the Interior said in a court filing that it intends to cut more than 500 trees that do not contribute to the historic landscape.

    One side only: the leftReported byFar Left1Left1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Far Left
    The New Republic
    Left
    The New York Times
  4. Judge Reyes said the government had failed to provide sufficient notice before cutting trees; one outlet reports she said it had deceived her.

    Reported byCenter1Far Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Center
    The Hill
    Far Right
    Just the News
  5. The administration plans to turn the course into a championship-level course that Trump has pushed.

    Reported byLeft2Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Left
    The New York Times, ABC News
    Right
    The Washington Times

What is contested

Where accounts differ

Points the coverage does not agree on, and who says what.

  • The number of trees cut at East Potomac Golf Links over the holiday weekend.

    Straight Arrow News reports more than 400 were cut; the Washington Examiner reports over 500; The Independent and The Hill report hundreds; The New Republic reports dozens.

  • Whether the government gave the court sufficient notice before the tree cutting.

    The Hill reports Judge Reyes said the government failed to provide sufficient notice; Just the News reports she said it had deceived her. No supplied article reports a government response.

How each side tells it

Compare views

Every side reports that Judge Ana Reyes ordered a temporary halt to tree cutting at East Potomac Golf Links after hundreds of trees were cut over the holiday weekend. Left headlines cast the project as Trump’s overreach, center headlines lead with the judge’s rebuke, and right headlines focus on the judge.

  • the left

    13 outlets · 1 opinion

    Left headlines cast the course work as Trump’s own project and overreach, using words like rogue, roadblock and takeover, with the far-left New Republic the most pointed.

    Judge Throws Wrench in Trump’s Latest Loaded modifier“Rogue”Labels the plans as lawless before any court has ruled on them.More neutral: plannedDisagree with this highlight? Construction Plans
    The New RepublicFar LeftAll left-leaning headlines
  • the center

    3 outlets

    Center headlines lead with the judge’s order or rebuke and name the Trump administration and the park, using plain wording such as admonishes and halt.

    Federal judge Loaded verb“admonishes”Admonishes signals a formal rebuke stronger than the remarks about notice that the article reports.More neutral: criticizesDisagree with this highlight? Trump administration over East Potomac Park tree removal
    The HillCenterAll center headlines
  • the right

    8 outlets

    Right headlines center the judge, often citing her Biden appointment, while far-right RedState mocks her as going berserk.

    Timber! Delegitimizing label“Biden Judge”Implies the judge rules for the appointer; state the appointment and the ruling.More neutral: judge appointed by President Obama, judge appointed by President BidenDisagree with this highlight? Sensational language“Goes Berserk”‘Goes berserk’ attributes an extreme emotional state to the judge that the reported hearing does not establish.More neutral: Judge CriticizesDisagree with this highlight? Over 500 Chopped Trees at Trump's DC Golf Course
    RedStateFar RightAll right-leaning headlines

The words they chose

Language to notice

Words that carry a judgement beyond the facts. Tap a highlighted word anywhere on the page to see why.

  • Left34

    Tears Intotore intoripping downtakeover

  • Center3

    scoldedadmonishesblistered the government

  • Right16

    tore intoblisterednever-ending dramaexplosive hearing

In the outlets’ own words

  • Loaded verb

    tore intoMore neutral: criticized

    Tore into conveys a fierce personal attack, while the reported action is a judicial criticism and an order.

    …White House and setting tongues wagging on the Hill A Biden-appointed federal judge tore into the Trump administration's efforts to 'beautify' the East Potomac Golf Course in…

    Used byDaily Mail (Right)The New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    Tears IntoMore neutral: criticizes

    The verb signals anger more than the criticism that the reporting describes.

    Judge Tears Into Trump Admin.

    Used byRolling Stone (Far Left)NBC News (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    blisteredMore neutral: criticized

    The verb adds a harsh tone beyond the reported content of the judge’s remarks.

    Reyes issued the order following a tense three-hour hearing in which she blistered the government for having deceived her with its actions over the holiday weekend.

    Used byJust the News (Far Right)

  • Loaded verb

    ripping downMore neutral: removing

    Describes routine tree removal with a violent image rather than a neutral term.

    A federal judge has blocked Donald Trump’s administration from ripping down trees at Washington, D.C.’s East Potomac Golf Links after preservation groups…

    Used byThe Independent (Left)

Show 48 more phrasesShow fewer
  • Loaded verb

    takeoverMore neutral: renovation

    Casts a lawful renovation as a seizure of public property.

    A federal judge has once again blocked President Donald Trump’s takeover of a public golf course in Washington, D.C.

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded modifier

    RogueMore neutral: planned

    Labels the plans as lawless before any court has ruled on them.

    Judge Throws Wrench in Trump’s Latest Rogue Construction Plans

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    never-ending dramaMore neutral: ongoing legal dispute

    ‘Never-ending drama’ frames the long-running legal dispute as theatre rather than describing it.

    The seemingly never-ending drama of whether or not President Trump can proceed with his planned projects to…

    Used byRedState (Far Right)

  • Sensational language

    explosive hearingMore neutral: contentious hearing

    ‘Explosive’ adds drama to a hearing the article describes in its own words without evidence of an outburst.

    …to beautify the federal city of Washington, D.C., continued Monday during an explosive hearing in the courtroom of U.S.

    Used byRedState (Far Right)

  • Loaded verb

    was tickedMore neutral: was displeased

    ‘Was ticked’ is an informal characterization of the judge’s emotional state, stated in the outlet’s own voice.

    Reyes, in a word, was ticked that the federal government – in this case, the National Park Service (NPS) – had…

    Used byRedState (Far Right)

  • Delegitimizing label

    Biden JudgeMore neutral: judge appointed by President Obama or judge appointed by President Biden

    Implies the judge rules for the appointer; state the appointment and the ruling.

    Biden Judge Goes Berserk Over 500 Chopped Trees at Trump's DC Golf Course

    Used byRedState (Far Right)

  • Sensational language

    Goes BerserkMore neutral: Judge Criticizes

    ‘Goes berserk’ attributes an extreme emotional state to the judge that the reported hearing does not establish.

    Biden Judge Goes Berserk Over 500 Chopped Trees at Trump's DC Golf Course

    Used byRedState (Far Right)

  • Loaded modifier

    secretive tree removalsMore neutral: tree removals carried out without advance notice

    Secretive asserts concealment that the supplied coverage does not establish; the reported issue is notice.

    …to 'beautify' the East Potomac Golf Course in Washington, DC, starting with secretive tree removals.

    Used byDaily Mail (Right)

  • Loaded modifier

    irate judgeMore neutral: judge

    Irate describes the judge's temper, which the supplied text does not report; her stated concerns are the record.

    Trump's DC golf course makeover hit with major setback by irate judge after secret tree clearing

    Used byDaily Mail (Right)

  • Loaded modifier

    secret tree clearingMore neutral: tree clearing without advance notice

    Secret asserts concealment that the supplied coverage does not establish; The Hill reports a failure to give adequate notice, which is a different matter.

    Trump's DC golf course makeover hit with major setback by irate judge after secret tree clearing

    Used byDaily Mail (Right)

  • Loaded verb

    scoldedMore neutral: criticized

    Scolded frames the judge's remarks as reprimanding children rather than a court criticizing counsel.

    A federal judge scolded Trump administration lawyers on Monday for failing to provide sufficient notice…

    Used byThe Hill (Center)

  • Loaded verb

    admonishesMore neutral: criticizes

    Admonishes signals a formal rebuke stronger than the remarks about notice that the article reports.

    Federal judge admonishes Trump administration over East Potomac Park tree removal

    Used byThe Hill (Center)

  • Sensational language

    torn to shredsMore neutral: ruled against

    The figurative phrase portrays the judge’s ruling as an overwhelming defeat.

    Donald Trump has been torn to shreds by a judge over his latest vanity project, which she said has “cost the government…

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Loaded modifier

    vanity projectMore neutral: redevelopment project

    Labeling the project a vanity project judges the president’s motives without evidence.

    Donald Trump has been torn to shreds by a judge over his latest vanity project, which she said has “cost the government all of its credibility.” The 80-year-old…

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    ripping upMore neutral: redeveloping

    The verb presents the redevelopment as destruction rather than renovation.

    …said has “cost the government all of its credibility.” The 80-year-old president is ripping up Washington, D.C.’s busiest public golf course —the 106-year-old East Potomac…

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    wood whackingMore neutral: tree cutting

    The jocular phrase mocks the tree cutting instead of describing it.

    His premature wood whacking incensed U.S.

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    incensedMore neutral: angered

    The verb states the judge’s anger as fact in the outlet’s own voice.

    His premature wood whacking incensed U.S.

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    FuriousMore neutral: Judge halts tree removal

    The word adds an emotional state to the judge that the headline does not need to report the ruling.

    Furious Judge Halts Chainsaw Blitz at Trump’s Dream Golf Course

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    Chainsaw BlitzMore neutral: tree removal

    The phrase dramatizes the tree removal as a frenzied attack instead of describing the work.

    Furious Judge Halts Chainsaw Blitz at Trump’s Dream Golf Course

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    defyingMore neutral: not complying with

    The word asserts that the government knowingly disobeyed the order, which the reporting does not establish on its own.

    The government cut down over 500 trees in recent days, defying instructions from Judge Ana C.

    Used byRolling Stone (Far Left)

  • Loaded modifier

    glitzy, maximalist styleMore neutral: decorative style

    The phrase adds a mocking aesthetic judgment about the administration.

    …of Washington D.C., remaking the nation’s capital in his own signature glitzy, maximalist style.

    Used byRolling Stone (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    screamedMore neutral: spoke loudly to

    The verb characterizes the judge’s tone in a way the description does not document beyond one reporter’s account.

    Judge Ana Reyes screamed at government lawyers over 430 trees cut down at East Potomac Golf Links, demanding…

    Used byFox News (Far Right)

  • Sensational language

    fiery Trump clashesMore neutral: earlier disputes with the Trump administration

    The phrase adds drama to the judge’s prior disputes with the administration.

    Biden-appointed judge with history of fiery Trump clashes erupts at DOJ: 'You've lost all credibility!'

    Used byFox News (Far Right)

  • Loaded verb

    eruptsMore neutral: criticizes

    The word dramatizes the judge’s reaction beyond the reported exchange.

    Biden-appointed judge with history of fiery Trump clashes erupts at DOJ: 'You've lost all credibility!'

    Used byFox News (Far Right)

  • Loaded verb

    RipsMore neutral: Judge Criticizes Trump DOJ at Court Hearing

    “Rips” adds a sense of combat to a judge’s scolding, beyond what a neutral verb conveys.

    Judge Rips Trump DOJ A New One At Court Hearing: 'You Did Your Absolute Worst'

    Used byHuffPost (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    rippedMore neutral: criticized

    The verb signals harsh emotion beyond the criticism reported.

    A federal judge on Monday ripped the Trump administration for “inexcusable” gamesmanship after it removed hundreds of…

    Used byNBC News (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    blistered the governmentMore neutral: sharply criticized the government

    The verb signals harsh emotion beyond the criticism reported.

    Reyes issued the order following a tense three-hour hearing in which she blistered the government for having deceived her with its actions over the holiday weekend.

    Used byPBS NewsHour (Center)

  • Loaded modifier

    upscale luxury golf clubMore neutral: golf club

    The phrase characterizes the planned course with a judgment about its clientele and price.

    …removal of hundreds of trees in order to revamp a free golf course into an upscale luxury golf club.

    Used bySalon (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    excoriatedMore neutral: criticized

    The verb signals harsh condemnation beyond the criticism reported.

    David Ake / Getty Images) A federal judge excoriated the Trump administration Monday after hundreds of trees were cut down at a historic…

    Used bySalon (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    destroying their credibilityMore neutral: undermining their credibility

    The phrase presents a contested judgment about the lawyers’ credibility as an outcome.

    …holiday weekend, accusing government lawyers of ignoring her warnings and destroying their credibility with the court.

    Used bySalon (Far Left)

  • Delegitimizing label

    Trump regimeMore neutral: Trump administration

    The term describes an elected government in a way that signals rejection.

    “You did your absolute worst!” A federal judge accused the Trump regime of destroying its credibility after hundreds of trees were cut down at a D.C.

    Used byMeidasTouch (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    eruptedMore neutral: responded sharply

    The verb dramatizes the judge’s reaction beyond the reported exchange.

    A federal judge erupted at Trump regime lawyers Monday after learning that hundreds of trees had been chopped…

    Used byMeidasTouch (Far Left)

  • Delegitimizing label

    Golf Course SchemeMore neutral: golf course plan

    The word implies a secret plot without evidence of one.

    Trump Admin's Golf Course Scheme Sparks Explosive Courtroom Showdown

    Used byMeidasTouch (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    Explosive Courtroom ShowdownMore neutral: courtroom hearing over tree removal

    The phrase manufactures drama beyond the reported hearing.

    Trump Admin's Golf Course Scheme Sparks Explosive Courtroom Showdown

    Used byMeidasTouch (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    angrily scoldedMore neutral: criticized

    The adverb ‘angrily’ adds the outlet’s judgement of the judge’s mood beyond the words it reports.

    District of Columbia Judge Ana Reyes angrily scolded government attorneys in a hearing to block the government from cutting down more…

    Used byABC News (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    explodesMore neutral: criticizes

    ‘Explodes’ suggests a sudden outburst, while the reported hearing describes a judge pressing questions and expressing disappointment.

    Judge explodes at Trump admin lawyers after trees felled at DC golf course

    Used byABC News (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    waitedMore neutral: notified the court late on Friday

    The verb implies a deliberate delay, while the facts only show the notice came late on Friday.

    …course the president plans to remake in Washington, after the Trump administration waited until nearly 5 p.m.

    Used byThe Epoch Times (Far Right)

  • Loaded modifier

    federal takeoverMore neutral: federal plan for

    “Takeover” characterizes the federal plan for the course as a seizure, which the ruling does not decide.

    A federal judge has once again blocked President Donald Trump’s federal takeover of a public golf course in Washington.

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded modifier

    an exclusive, high-end courseMore neutral: a higher-end course

    The course’s future character is a plaintiffs’ and critics’ characterization presented in the outlet’s own voice.

    …tree clearing is part of a plan to transform the public golf links into an exclusive, high-end course.

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    Smacks DownMore neutral: Judge Blocks Trump Plan for Historic Golf Course

    “Smacks down” conveys a rebuke in combative terms rather than reporting the ruling.

    Judge Smacks Down Trump’s Effort to Destroy Historic Golf Course

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    Effort to DestroyMore neutral: Plan to Remove Trees From

    “Destroy” asserts an intent and outcome that the ruling does not establish; the work is tree removal.

    Judge Smacks Down Trump’s Effort to Destroy Historic Golf Course

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Loaded verb

    Yells atMore neutral: criticizes

    The article reports that the judge repeatedly raised her voice, and yells adds a tone beyond that account.

    Federal Judge Yells at Trump Officials After 529 Trees Cut Down at D.C.

    Used byBreitbart News (Far Right)

  • Sensational language

    tree-clearing spreeMore neutral: tree clearing

    A spree suggests reckless excess before the facts of the clearing are established.

    A judge blocks the government's tree-clearing spree at a municipal D.C.

    Used byNPR (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    slamMore neutral: criticize

    A stronger verb than criticize for a sidebar item, adding force beyond the reported remarks.

    …to talk with Putin ‘very soon’ about death at anti-plague lab California Democrats slam Trump’s comment on Iran 01:46 Newsom condemns Trump for saying…

    Used byNBC News (Left)

  • Loaded verb

    lurks behindMore neutral: suggested President Trump was involved in

    Lurks suggests a hidden, sinister role, while the judge’s suggestion as described is only that Trump was behind the cutting.

    A federal judge suggested that President Trump lurks behind the National Park Service's snap decision to chop down hundreds of trees on the…

    Used byThe Washington Times (Right)

  • Loaded modifier

    Lesser menMore neutral: officials who ordered the removals

    The phrase pre-judges the officials responsible for the removals by describing them as inferior.

    Lesser men, by comparison, cut down those trees for a few hours’ warmth.

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    War on TreesMore neutral: tree removal

    The metaphor presents a tree removal project as a war, which dramatizes a construction dispute.

    Trump’s War on Trees Is a War on the Republic

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

  • Sensational language

    War on the RepublicMore neutral: legal challenge to the tree removal

    The phrase equates tree removal with an attack on the constitutional system, a claim the reporting does not establish.

    Trump’s War on Trees Is a War on the Republic

    Used byThe New Republic (Far Left)

Words quoted from someone else (1)Hide the quoted words

Loaded words that outlets reported someone else saying. They show what was said, not how the outlet chose to say it.

  • Loaded modifier

    Quoted

    pet vanity projectsMore neutral: renovation projects

    Characterizes the renovation as frivolous and self-serving, a judgement the outlet attributes to preservationists.

    …knocked down at East Potomac Golf Links in latest attempt to remake DC with ‘pet vanity projects,’ preservationists say

    Quoted byThe Independent (Left)

    These are preservationists’s words. The outlets are reporting them.

See the full language guide

See for yourself

Side by side

What each side leads with and what it leaves out. Open a side to read its headlines.

From the left

13 outlets · 1 opinion

Leads with

  • Trump’s personal project
  • tree removal as a takeover
  • preservationists’ criticism
See the 17 headlines from the leftHide the headlines

From the center

3 outlets

Leads with

  • judge’s rebuke of the government
  • failure to give notice
  • temporary halt to tree cutting
See the 3 headlines from the centerHide the headlines

From the right

8 outlets

Leads with

  • judge’s Biden appointment
  • judge’s tone at the hearing
  • Trump’s plans to remake the city
See the 10 headlines from the rightHide the headlines

Articles you open from here build My Mix, a private picture of how your reading spreads across the spectrum, kept on this device. What is My Mix?

The left is Far Left and Left together. The right is Right and Far Right together. Every outlet keeps its own five-point rating.

Who reported it when

How the coverage built up

  • Left

    First to report

    The New York Times, Oct 10, 1:09 PM EDT

  • Center

    2 days later

    Its first report, Oct 12, 1:33 PM EDT

  • Right

    1 hr 25 min later

    Its first report, Oct 10, 2:33 PM EDT

See the order the outlets reported inHide the order
  1. The New York TimesLeftOct 10, 1:09 PM EDT
  2. The Washington TimesRightOct 10, 2:33 PM EDT
  3. ABC NewsLeftOct 10, 3:10 PM EDT
  4. The IndependentLeftOct 12, 9:43 AM EDT
  5. The New RepublicFar LeftOct 12, 10:13 AM EDT
  6. Washington ExaminerRightOct 12, 10:58 AM EDT
  7. RedStateFar RightOct 12, 11:46 AM EDT
  8. The GuardianLeftOct 12, 12:55 PM EDT
  9. Daily MailRightOct 12, 1:07 PM EDT
  10. The HillCenterOct 12, 1:33 PM EDT
  11. The Daily BeastFar LeftOct 12, 1:42 PM EDT
  12. Fox NewsFar RightOct 12, 2:07 PM EDT
  13. HuffPostFar LeftOct 12, 2:19 PM EDT
  14. CBS NewsLeftOct 12, 3:08 PM EDT
  15. NBC NewsLeftOct 12, 3:18 PM EDT
  16. PBS NewsHourCenterOct 12, 3:31 PM EDT
  17. SalonFar LeftOct 12, 4:30 PM EDT
  18. MeidasTouchFar LeftOct 12, 5:18 PM EDT
  19. The Epoch TimesFar RightOct 12, 6:51 PM EDT
  20. Straight Arrow NewsCenterOct 13, 8:32 AM EDT
  21. Breitbart NewsFar RightOct 13, 2:48 PM EDT
  22. NPRLeftOct 13, 3:38 PM EDT
  23. The AtlanticLeftOct 16, 7:30 AM EDT

Times are the ones the outlets published in their own feeds, in Eastern time. Opinion is left out. Just the News gave only a date, so it is not placed.

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