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Study matches van Gogh’s ‘Starry Night’ to a July 1889 predawn sky

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Coverage spectrum

Covered by 4 outlets across the spectrum.

4 articles in total. The spectrum counts each outlet once and leaves opinion out. How we measure bias

Person photographing van Gogh's Starry Night painting in a gilded frame on a gallery wall
Image via The Daily BeastHow images are chosenReport this image

A South Korean research team led by Elijah Jeong-hyun Kim, the CEO of a Seoul telescope maker, says a predawn sky over Saint-Rémy-de-Provence matches van Gogh’s ‘The Starry Night’ and dates the sky to around July 22, 1889, a month later than the June 1889 date art historians have long assumed. The team reports the work in a study, saying it visited France twice and checked the moon’s shape and historical weather records. Some experts are cautious: physicist Jose Luis Aragon, who has also studied the painting, calls the match an intriguing hypothesis rather than a settled answer.

Headline and summary written by Mantle’s AI from the coverage below, under published rules. How this works

What happened

Key points

Each point shows who reports it, from Far Left to Far Right.

  1. A South Korean team led by Elijah Jeong-hyun Kim says van Gogh’s ‘The Starry Night’ matches a predawn sky over Saint-Rémy around July 22, 1889.

    Reported byFar Left1Left1Center1Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Far Left
    The Daily Beast
    Left
    ABC News
    Center
    France 24
    Right
    New York Post
  2. The team dates the painting’s sky about a month later than the June 1889 date art historians have long assumed.

    Reported byFar Left1Left1Center1Right1See the outletsHide the outlets
    Far Left
    The Daily Beast
    Left
    ABC News
    Center
    France 24
    Right
    New York Post
  3. The team says it made two research trips to France and checked the moon’s shape and historical weather records.

    One outletThe Daily Beast· Far Left

  4. Physicist Jose Luis Aragon, who has also studied the painting, calls the match an intriguing hypothesis rather than a settled answer.

    One outletThe Daily Beast· Far Left

  5. The findings appear in a study published in the journal Nature, with researchers from Kyung Hee University in Yongin, South Korea.

    One outletNew York Post· Right

What is contested

Where accounts differ

Points the coverage does not agree on, and who says what.

  • The painting shows a predawn sky from around July 22, 1889, rather than the June 1889 date long assumed.

    The South Korean team says the sky matches July 22, 1889; art historians have long dated the work to June 1889; physicist Jose Luis Aragon calls the match an intriguing hypothesis rather than a settled answer.

How each side tells it

Compare views

All sides report a South Korean team’s claim that van Gogh’s Starry Night matches a predawn sky around July 22, 1889. The difference is that the New York Post and Daily Beast present it as settled, while the AP-written report attributes it to the researchers.

  • the left

    2 outlets

    Headlines present the study as a discovery about what inspired the painting; the far-left Daily Beast states its conclusion as fact, while the AP-written ABC report stays closer to the scientists’ claim.

    New Study Loaded verb“Reveals”The verb presents a contested scientific dating as a revealed fact.More neutral: SuggestsDisagree with this highlight? Absolutist framing“True Inspiration”The phrase presents a contested reading of the evidence as settled.More neutral: Possible InspirationDisagree with this highlight? for Iconic Van Gogh Painting
    The Daily BeastFar LeftAll left-leaning headlines
  • the center

    1 outlet

    Center coverage is only the AP report that France 24 ran under its own headline, which frames the work as scientists acting as art detectives dating the painting.

  • the right

    1 outlet

    The New York Post headline says astronomers discovered the exact date as settled fact, though its own text says the researchers hypothesize a date.

    Astronomers Absolutist framing“discover the exact date”The phrase presents a proposed dating as a settled discovery of an exact date.More neutral: study proposes a date forDisagree with this highlight? that Vincent van Gogh painted his iconic ‘Starry Night’
    New York PostRightAll right-leaning headlines

The words they chose

Language to notice

Words that carry a judgement beyond the facts. Tap a highlighted word anywhere on the page to see why.

  • Left2

    RevealsTrue Inspiration

  • Center0

    No loaded words in its own voice.

  • Right1

    discover the exact date

In the outlets’ own words

  • Loaded verb

    RevealsMore neutral: Suggests

    The verb presents a contested scientific dating as a revealed fact.

    New Study Reveals True Inspiration for Iconic Van Gogh Painting

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Absolutist framing

    True InspirationMore neutral: Possible Inspiration

    The phrase presents a contested reading of the evidence as settled.

    New Study Reveals True Inspiration for Iconic Van Gogh Painting

    Used byThe Daily Beast (Far Left)

  • Absolutist framing

    discover the exact dateMore neutral: study proposes a date for

    The phrase presents a proposed dating as a settled discovery of an exact date.

    Astronomers discover the exact date that Vincent van Gogh painted his iconic ‘Starry Night’

    Used byNew York Post (Right)

See the full language guide

See for yourself

Side by side

What each side leads with and what it leaves out. Open a side to read its headlines.

From the left

2 outlets

Leads with

  • a new date for the painting
  • a real sky as inspiration
  • a skeptical expert view
See the 2 headlines from the leftHide the headlines
  • New Study Loaded verb“Reveals”The verb presents a contested scientific dating as a revealed fact.More neutral: SuggestsDisagree with this highlight? Absolutist framing“True Inspiration”The phrase presents a contested reading of the evidence as settled.More neutral: Possible InspirationDisagree with this highlight? for Iconic Van Gogh Painting

    Scientists may have matched Vincent van Gogh’s iconic “The Starry Night” to a specific celestial scene. Art historians long thought the painting depicted the sky in June 1889, when van Gogh was a patient at a psychiatric hospital in France’s Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, but new …

  • ABC NewsLeftAssociated Press report

    New study traces van Gogh's famed 'Starry Night' to an actual night sky from 1889

    Scientists have traced Vincent van Gogh's “The Starry Night” to a celestial scene that suggests a new date for one of the world's most famous paintings

    Also published by France 24. It counts once.

From the center

1 outlet

Leads with

  • scientists as art detectives
  • a new date for the painting
See the headline from the centerHide the headlines

From the right

1 outlet

Leads with

  • the exact date of the painting
  • observation rather than imagination
  • Kyung Hee University researchers
See the headline from the rightHide the headlines
  • Astronomers Absolutist framing“discover the exact date”The phrase presents a proposed dating as a settled discovery of an exact date.More neutral: study proposes a date forDisagree with this highlight? that Vincent van Gogh painted his iconic ‘Starry Night’

    One of the most famous images in modern art was long believed to be a celestial vision born of the brilliant, bereft mind of Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh.

Articles you open from here build My Mix, a private picture of how your reading spreads across the spectrum, kept on this device. What is My Mix?

The left is Far Left and Left together. The right is Right and Far Right together. Every outlet keeps its own five-point rating.

Who reported it when

How the coverage built up

  • Left

    First to report

    ABC News, Oct 22, 11:32 AM EDT

  • Center

    1 hr 54 min later

    Its first report, Oct 22, 1:27 PM EDT

  • Right

    22 hr 53 min later

    Its first report, Oct 23, 10:25 AM EDT

See the order the outlets reported inHide the order
  1. ABC NewsLeftOct 22, 11:32 AM EDT
  2. France 24CenterOct 22, 1:27 PM EDT
  3. The Daily BeastFar LeftOct 22, 3:49 PM EDT
  4. New York PostRightOct 23, 10:25 AM EDT

Times are the ones the outlets published in their own feeds, in Eastern time. Opinion is left out.

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